CDL Air Brakes practice test
Take it if you will drive a vehicle with air brakes. Without it, your license carries an air-brake restriction.
Examlane has 164 Air Brakes questions in 5 chapters. The usual test has 25 questions and needs 80% to pass. Some states set a different length: see the state table.
Chapters
| Manual section | Chapter | Questions |
|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | What air brakes are | 6 |
| 5.1 | Parts of the system | 79 |
| 5.2 | Dual systems | 8 |
| 5.3 | Inspecting air brakes | 30 |
| 5.4 | Using air brakes | 41 |
Chapter pages: Air brake system parts, Inspecting air brakes.
Ten free questions
Open a question to see the answer and why.
1. What is used to operate an air brake system?
- Hydraulic fluid pressure
- Compressed air
- Engine vacuum
- Electric motors
Answer: B. Compressed air
Air brakes work by using compressed air to apply the brakes.
2. What is the job of the air compressor in an air brake system?
- It controls when pumping starts and stops
- It pumps air into the air storage tanks
- It drains water and oil from the tanks
- It opens to release too much pressure
Answer: B. It pumps air into the air storage tanks
The compressor is the part that pumps air into the storage tanks (reservoirs).
3. What is a dual air brake system?
- One air system with two sets of brake controls
- Two air systems that each have their own brake pedal
- Two air systems that share one set of tanks and lines
- Two separate air systems that use one set of brake controls
Answer: D. Two separate air systems that use one set of brake controls
A dual system has two separate air systems, each with its own tanks, hoses and lines, worked by one set of controls.
4. A vehicle with air brakes is checked using the basic inspection procedure plus extra air brake items. How many steps does that basic procedure have?
- Seven
- Five
- Six
- Eleven
Answer: A. Seven
Air brake vehicles are inspected with the same basic seven-step procedure, with extra air brake checks added.
5. You are making a normal stop in a truck with a manual transmission. When should you push the clutch in?
- As soon as you touch the brake pedal
- When engine speed has fallen to near idle
- As soon as you let off the accelerator
- When the brake pedal is halfway down
Answer: B. When engine speed has fallen to near idle
Keep the clutch engaged until engine rpm has dropped close to idle, then push it in to finish the stop.
6. Which three braking systems make up air brakes?
- Front, rear and trailer brakes
- Service, parking and emergency brakes
- Service, engine and exhaust brakes
- Disc, drum and wedge brakes
Answer: B. Service, parking and emergency brakes
Air brakes are really three braking systems: the service brake, the parking brake and the emergency brake.
7. Your air compressor has its own oil supply. What should you do before you drive?
- Drain the oil and refill it
- Disconnect the v-belt
- Set the governor to cut-out
- Check the oil level
Answer: D. Check the oil level
A compressor with its own oil supply needs its oil level checked before you drive.
8. In a typical dual air brake system, one system handles the regular brakes at the front axle. What does the other system handle?
- The regular brakes for the rear axle or axles
- Only the brakes on the trailer and the dolly behind it
- Only the parking brakes and the emergency brakes
- Only the engine brake
Answer: A. The regular brakes for the rear axle or axles
The two systems split the regular brakes between them, with one system working the rear axle or axles.
9. If an air compressor is belt-driven, what should you check about the belt?
- Its width and weight
- Its brand and installation date
- Its condition and tightness
- Its length and color
Answer: C. Its condition and tightness
A belt-driven compressor needs a belt that is in good condition and properly tight.
10. What does an antilock braking system do when its computer senses that a wheel is about to lock up?
- It reduces braking pressure to a safe level
- It applies the spring brakes
- It raises pressure so you stop sooner
- It releases all the air from the tanks
Answer: A. It reduces braking pressure to a safe level
ABS lowers the braking pressure to a safe level when lockup is about to happen, so you keep control of the vehicle.
This is practice for the knowledge test. It is not Entry-Level Driver Training and does not count toward any federal training requirement.